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One among the very leading manufacturers of green
sand molding equipment world-wide, FRITZ HANSBERG
of Modena, Italy, has recently completed the supply
of one high-performance molding line for the GEORG
FISCHER foundry in Singen, Germany, dedicated
to the production of nodular iron safety castings,
including suspension arms for various major automotive
companies.
The facility has been ordered in October 2000,
after extensive bench-mark tests had confirmed
the superior quality of the molds produced on
existing HANSBERG molding machines operating in
two foundries located in Spain (FUNOSA) and Austria
(+GF+ Herzogenburg).
The line has been commissioned at the beginning
of September 2001. Three-shift production has
started in November 2001, with a planned output
of 110 ton/day.
Top quality molds are obtained thanks to HANSBERG's
unique molding system
As is it is known, HANSBERG's mold making technology
centers on a three-phase molding sequence featuring
pre-fill, shoot, and squeeze. The pre-fill phase
ensures the uniform distribution of mechanically
prepared, lump-free sand over the whole pattern
surface.
Shooting then provides excellent mold surface
hardness up to the flask walls, while the final
squeeze phase provides the desired compaction
throughout the depth of the mold. Usage of sand
is strictly controlled and no pattern plate venting
is required.
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Stripping
Loading
Pre-filling
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Shooting
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Squeezing
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A single molding machine producing at a rate
of more than 200 molds/h
Rated at 200 plus molds/h with internal flask
dimensions of 790 x 1,050 x 230/230 mm and 60
min cooling time, the new HANSBERG green sand
molding line for the GEORG FISCHER foundry in
Singen stands out as one of the most productive
facilities in the industry.
The facility has an extremely compact, linear
layout, a typical feature of HANSBERG molding
lines of the newest generation. This allows for
reduced shop-floor occupation and foundation requirements.
Both cope and drag molds are produced by a single
pre-fill/shoot/squeeze, vertical-loop molding
machine. In this type of molding machine, the
cope and drag pattern plate bolsters travel in
sequence first through the pre-fill station, where
they mate with the corresponding flask and are
partially filled with facing sand, then through
the shoot/squeeze/strip station, where the actual
mold is made and stripped from the pattern.
Outstanding performances
Lower operating costs derive from design innovation
and state-of-the-art actuator control technologies.
Most hydraulic cylinders feature closed-loop
proportional valve control with feedback on the
actuator position. This allows for smooth, repetitive
movements and absolute cycle time control.
Electrically driven units displacing heavy loads
over relatively long distances in extremely limited
times are driven by brush-less motors and controlled
through axis control systems. This is the case
with the cooling strand end transfer units.
Double-step indexing of the pouring line allows
to extend pouring time without affecting the molding
rate.
Previous to flask parting, the cooled mold is
ejected from the flask in the upward direction,
pushed sideways and presented to an automatic
hooking unit that hooks and holds the casting
by its running system while the mold itself falls
onto a shakeout grid where it is destroyed.
Another interesting feature of the facility is
automatic core setting. Aimed at relieving the
operators from a repetitive, scrap-generating
job, automatic core setting is carried-out by
means of gripper units that pick-off the cores
from off-line templates and release them into
the mold cavities.
Pattern plate bolster change-over is carried-out
within cycle time by means of a three-station
turntable.
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